Meningitis
On this page you will find information on the following:
- What meningitis is?
- Signs and symptoms in babies and toddlers
- Signs and symptoms in children, teenagers and adults
What is meningitis?
Meningitis is an infection of the protective membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord (meninges). It can affect anyone, but is most common in babies, young children, teenagers and young adults.
Meningitis can be very serious if not treated quickly. It can cause life-threatening sepsis and result in permanent damage to the brain or nerves.
A number of vaccinations are available that offer some protection against meningitis.
An update from Newham’s Public Health team
Following the outbreak of meningococcal disease in Kent, we are encouraging you to be aware of the symptoms.
While the risk to people in Newham is currently low, the outbreak is a reminder for everyone to make sure your vaccinations are up to date and to know the signs.
Protect yourself and your community across the borough.
Signs and symptoms of meningitis in babies and toddlers
Symptoms of meningitis develop suddenly.
Symptoms can appear in any order. Some may not appear at all.
- Fever, cold hands and feet
- Refusing food and vomiting
- Fretful, dislike being handled
- Drowsy, floppy, unresponsive
- Rapid breathing or grunting
- Pale, blotchy skin. Spots/rash.
- Unusual cry, moaning
- Tense, bulging fontanelle (soft spot)
- Stiff neck, dislike bright lights
Signs and symptoms in children, young people and adults
These symptoms can appear in any order. You do not always get all the symptoms.
- a high temperature (fever)
- being sick
- a headache
- a rash that does not fade when a glass is rolled over it (but a rash will not always develop)
- a stiff neck
- a dislike of bright lights
- drowsiness or unresponsiveness
- seizures (fits)
